How Does Rift Sawn White Oak Differ From Quarter Sawn
There are three ways in which lumber is typically cut from logs: quarter sawn, rift sawn, or plain sawn. Each type of way that the lumber is cut depends on how the log is oriented and cut at the sawmill. The result is a particular orientation of the growth rings on the end grain of the board and is what ultimately defines the type of lumber that is produced. The type of cut will also determine the figure in a piece of wood and the wood’s mechanical properties, which is why it’s important to be informed regarding the type of cut the lumber is when it comes to your hardwood flooring. Read on to learn more about how different types of cuts such as rift sawn white oak would differ from other such as quarter sawn. Nature Wood Floors is a top hardwood floor store that ships all over the United States. Call Nature Wood Floors today to learn more!
Differences Between Different Cuts Of Lumber
There are three main ways that lumber is cut, and here are a few of them:
- Plain sawn/flat sawn- This is the most common type of cut, and also the least expensive. Plain sawn, which is also referred to as flat sawn, is basically the most common lumber that you are able to find. This is the least expensive way to manufacture logs into lumber. Plain sawn lumber is the most common type of cut; the annular rings are typically 30 degrees or less to the face of the board, and can be referred to as tangential grain. The resulting wood displays a cathedral pattern on the face of the board.
- Quarter sawn- Quarter sawn wood provides an amazing straight grain pattern that lends itself to design. Hardwood floor store Nature Wood Floors provides a variety of quarter sawn, plain sawn, and rift sawn wood flooring. Quarter sawn lumber is defined as wood where the annular growth rings intersect the face of the board at a t60 to 90 degree angle. When this lumber is being cut at the sawmill, each log is sawed at a radial angle to four quarters, which is where they get the name. In the red and white oak that we offer dramatic flecking is also present.
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- Rift sawn- Rift sawn wood is the most expensive and least common type of cut. This type of wood cut can be manufactured either to compliment quarter sawn lumber, or logs can be cut specifically as rift sawn. The annual rings in rift sawn lumber are typically between 30 to 60 degrees, with 45 degrees being optimum. It is manufactured by milling perpendicular to the log’s growth rings, resulting in a linear grain pattern with no flecking. This method causes the most waste wood, which is why the cost of this lumber is so high. Rift sawn lumber is extremely dimensionally stable and has a unique linear appearance.
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Nature Wood Floors is a top provider of rift sawn white oak and other types of wood flooring. Call hardwood floor store Nature Wood Floors to ship anywhere in the United States today!